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A Comparative Perspective: Resilient Cities for Rotterdam and Jakarta

A Comparative Perspective: Resilient Cities for Rotterdam and Jakarta
Lady Hafidaty Rahma Kautsar, S.Si - Raldi H Koestoer, RN PhD, CMEA, IDN

 ABSTRACT

Resilient in urban context is considered in terms of physical and social incidents. Basically, resilient support and strenghthen SDGs. This paper presents a review of 100 Resilient Cities Programme (100RC) framework, and its integration in Rotterdam and Jakarta.

Implementation of 100RC will depend upon the Government and the parties involved. Prior to 100RC, Rotterdam formulated 10 target concept of Sustainable and Climate Change and after the completion of 100RC, 4 items were prioritized with heavily emphasis on 6 areas.
Another condition with Rotterdam, Jakarta did not increase new program leading to Resilient City due to its availability and just continue the program. Jakarta City Government and its stakeholders still have a bulk of knowledge pertaining to city and its resilience.

Three main challenges of Jakarta which is in harmony with 100RC: Urbanization; Globalization; and Climate Change. Then identification is defined through shock and disturbance, strength and weakneses of Jakarta, using FDRI: government capital, economy capital, nature capital, physical capital and social capital. In fact, government policy and society conformity are the main control of the city so that sustainability and resilient are achieved.

 

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